NC Strategic Scorecard
5.1.3 Safe Drinking Water

Target: Less than 100% of US average public water system violation rate
Actual: 137% of US average
US Rank 2004: 38th (down from 3rd in 1998)
SE Rank 2004: 9th (down from 1st in 1998)
SE Region: AL FL GA KY MS NC SC TN VA WV   Updated 3/30/06

 
Primary Performance Indicator

Percent Public Water Systems With Violations

 Performance Trend:
Declining
The trend depicts the degree to which actual performance has approached the target in recent years.
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  Definition (What Is Being Measured)
Percent of community water systems reporting health-based violations of state or federal safe drinking water regulations to the EPA Safe Drinking Water Information System.
Source: US Environmental Protection Agency, Water System Data by State (SDWIS/FED frozen inventory table); Governing Magazine, State and Local Sourcebook.
Relevance (Why This Is Important)
While some states may under-report system violations, the community water system violation rate provides one measure of drinking water quality. Safe drinking water is critical for ensuring public health and stimulating economic investment.
 
Other Highlights
North Carolina
In 2004, NC had 2,174 community water systems, the 5th highest number in the US (behind Texas, California, New York and Washington).
In 2003, NC had 2,430 community water systems, the highest number in the US except for Texas (4,516), California (3,140) and New York (2,849) (Source: 2004 Governing Magazine Sourcebook and US Public Interest Research Group).
From January, 2002 through June, 2003, NC had the 3rd highest percent of major facilities in the US (and highest in the SE region) exceeding their Clean Water Act permit limits at least once (Source: US Public Interest Research Group).
  
Other
In 2000, 71% of NC residents had access to quality drinking water and only 30 of 100 counties had adequate well construction standards.
Southeast Region

National
The nation's 54,000 community water systems provide water to 268 million people, but only 7% (3,797) of those systems serve over 81% of the people.
Global
  Data Links
US Environmental Protection Agency
NC Department of Environment and Natural Resources

 
NC Clean Water Management Trust Fund
US Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Children's Health Protection
Imperative 5:   A Sustainable Environment
Goal 5.1: Ensure Clean Air & Water Resources